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Internal combustion engine special status
September 13, 2012 China Internal Combustion Engine Industry Development Forum held in Beijing. As 2012 international exhibition supporting activities of the internal combustion engine, the Forum on the internal combustion engine industry how to deal with international and domestic macroeconomic situation "," national energy strategy, transformation and the internal combustion engine industry development opportunities, "as a breakthrough in energy saving and environmentally friendly cars revitalization of China's auto industry" The theme of the discussion.
  Internal combustion engine special status
  Xing Min, executive vice president of the China Internal Combustion Engine Association, the Secretary-General at the meeting to talk about the development of the relationship between oil and the internal combustion engine. Internal combustion engine has its importance in the development of the national economy, which also particularity.
  From the importance of it, last year, China's internal combustion engine industry output, output value and total power has greatly improved. As of the end of 2011, the total industrial output value has exceeded 370 billion yuan, the production exceeded 77 million units, total power exceeded 1.4 billion kilowatts. This is what the concept of it? Count nuclear power, hydropower, thermal power, China's annual electricity installed capacity from 80 million to 120 million kilowatts, the internal combustion engine to produce 1.4 billion kilowatts a year, is 10 times the total power installed capacity, we can imagine the importance of the internal combustion engine.
  Distribution from the production point of view, the last car engines of 18 million units, 8.5 million units of single-cylinder machine, construction machinery 840,000 engines, tractors and harvesters exceeded 500,000 engines, motorcycle engines 27 million units, small the universal gasoline 23000000, high-power engine used in railway locomotives, ships, generator sets, more than 80,000 units.
  Taken together these data, the role of internal combustion engines in road vehicles and non-road machinery which is very obvious. Can be said that because 77 million units of the engine, with 1.4 billion kilowatts of total power, supporting the development of China's road and non-road mobile machinery., The engine of the national economy has made a great contribution. "Criminal sensitive said.
  From the special nature of the internal combustion engine, the burned 1.4 billion kilowatts is equivalent to more than 64% of the domestic commodity oil, is 276 million tons, a total of 470 million tons of the country. Oil problems related to national energy security strategy, reflects the importance and special nature of the internal combustion engine, but with the increase of the dual pressures of our energy reduction, fuel consumption of the internal combustion engine reflects the urgency. It is estimated that if the savings of one gram each engine oil can save 42 million tons a year.
  How to make the internal combustion engine energy-saving and emission reduction? Dual pressures of pressure in the internal combustion engine industry body. From this perspective, the focus of the development of the internal combustion engine industry is to enhance the advanced technology of the internal combustion engine. This year, the economy as a whole run has changed a lot, the uncertainty factors in the growth. The internal combustion engine industry in the first half of the whole or a smooth upward, the total amount of the increase, but the total power in decline.
  Xing Min, energy saving, compared with foreign advanced level of backwardness in the high rate of fuel consumption about 15% of the foreign emission standards lower than 1 to 2 standard foreign, which illustrates the internal combustion engine industry must start saving paper only grasp the technology upgrade in order to solve the key problem.
It is reported that the internal combustion engine energy-saving potential is very large, the average thermal efficiency of about 30%, 50% good. You can improve the thermal efficiency is the fuel-efficient. "12th Five-Year Plan have done in key areas, key products and key projects focused arrangements, there are two indicators: first, in 2015, through the development of the internal combustion engine energy saving technology for the country to save 10 million tons of oil ; second is to save 10 million tons of oil with alternative energy. Two 10 million enough to China's internal combustion engine tightly around energy conservation trends in development. Results from the development point of view, will meet the needs of the national economy, but also to meet the requirements of environmental protection.
  Energy conservation is a double-edged sword
  Xing Min, the special nature of the internal combustion engine led to three questions: First, the price problem; Second, is the issue of the three packs, three packs of the problem has been prominent contradictions; harmonious and win-win problem is how to deal with the problem of the integer zero. Energy saving and emission reduction technologies for internal combustion engines, pressure, the the world internal combustion engine development has 130 years of history, China's internal combustion engine from 1908 to the present there are more than 100 years of history, this issue still further groping.
  On the remodeling of the splendor of the internal combustion engine, and how to make the traditional internal combustion engine to break through the technical bottleneck, Xing Min revealed Combustion Engine Industry Association the MIIT drafted a report - "to speed up the internal combustion engine energy saving guidance", 10 ministries , including the Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology jointly within the sign, the   State Council called for the report to make further modifications, and has started the research on this file. The file contains more than a dozen key technologies, including the six major projects, as many as 32 projects, once introduced, will be the development and promotion of the internal combustion engine industry as a whole played a very good role.
  Domestic gasoline engines, diesel engines, and the whole car forward.
  The diesel engine in the country have occupied 85% of the market, have the right to speak, and has made great achievements in scientific and technological progress. Among this year's National Science and Technology Progress Award awards process,   Weichai WP10 and WP12 engine, Yuchai 6L engine has passed the assessment of the National Science and   Technology Progress Award, which is a breakthrough of the internal combustion engine industry, marking the experts on the pressure-ignition the affirmation of the internal combustion engine.
  In a sense, the domestic independent brand gasoline also have a good dynamic cloud powered D19 for domestic cars matching, the matching of the company to SAIC cars this year, exports 350 units of British.
  The internal combustion engine development lies in parts, spare parts the engine, strong engine car. But the the main shackles of the development of the internal combustion engine is also key parts.
  First, the fuel control system, this problem is not resolved, may limit the development of our industry as a whole. But from the progress of the industry, FAW Wuxi Technical Center, Technology Center of Weichai are stepping up to do work in this area has made great achievements in the fuel control system. But this country and abroad, there is a great gap in the field now basic Bosch electric loading control.
  Second intercooled supercharger from the internal combustion engine energy saving point of view, this is very critical. In this regard, the country will also increase the investment, with foreign than there are still gaps, but have been greatly improved.
  Again, exhaust aftertreatment, if the diesel engine is the next step Shi Xingguo four standard post-processing technology upgrade will make the domestic engine to the force, cleaner, more fuel-efficient.
"Fuel economy of the process is actually the process is also energy efficient, reducing emissions is of particular concern to the entire internal combustion engine industry." Said Xing Min Industry Association on March 28 this year, and the   Association of the Automotive Industry meeting held in Beijing in implementing the national standard, expressed an attitude of enterprise and industry must have a social responsibility, and also reflects the enterprise in its social responsibility seriously the implementation of China IV standards.
  Xing Min also said that the internal combustion engine energy saving is a double-edged sword, a double pressure, but from the perspective of the development of the industry, there is also a double steering problems. The policy is one to turn to, the needs of the market is a shift. "The internal combustion engine industry to develop, it is necessary to have the technology advances, technological progress requires innovation, innovation not only include technical, also includes the management and operation of the mind."
  Finally, Xing Minken given the development of the internal combustion engine industry will have a very good trend, after the tireless efforts of the industry as a whole, the internal combustion engine is the next hundred years there will be brilliant.

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